Traditional llama husbandry and breeding management in the Ayopaya region, Bolivia

artículos.indexadoSi
artículos.nombre revista cientificaTrop Anim Health Prod
artículos.numerorevista42
artículos.páginas de referencia79-87
dc.contributor.authorMarkemann, André
dc.contributor.authorValle Zárate, Anne
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-10T18:42:54Z
dc.date.available2024-06-10T18:42:54Z
dc.date.issued2009-06-07
dc.description.abstractThe llama claims the largest population of the domestic South American camelids, most of which are raised in Bolivia. More than 53,000 rural families are dedicated to llama husbandry as part of their livelihood strategy. Contemporary Andean societies deliberately select animals for specific traits and employ substantial livestock management to secure subsistence. This study presents traditional llama husbandry and breeding management activities in the Ayopaya region, Bolivia. Traditional selection traits for male and female llamas are documented and assessed by a ranking and a ratio-scaled evaluation. Husbandry and management parameters are in concordance with other studies conducted in the region, but show a high variation. Average llama herd sizes are rather small (μ=45.6). In some herds, breeding males are utilized for a long time and mix with other herds, causing concerns about inbreeding. Preferred trait groups for llama males according to farmers’ responses were body conformation, fibre, testicle conformation, fleece colour and height at withers. Traditional selection criteria generally relate to the phenotype, but also include the commercially interesting fibre trait. The presented results should be considered in breeding and management programmes for the respective llama population to ensure sustainable use of this genetically and culturally valuable resource.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11250-009-9388-6
dc.identifier.issnSin dato
dc.identifier.urihttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11250-009-9388-6
dc.identifier.urihttp://167.157.3.119/handle/123456789/753
dc.subject.otherCiencias Agrícolas, Pecuarias y Forestales
dc.titleTraditional llama husbandry and breeding management in the Ayopaya region, Bolivia
dspace.entity.typeArtículos en revistas científicas
generales.financiadorAgencia Sueca de Cooperación para el Desarrollo Internacional (ASDI)
generales.proyectoConservación y uso sostenible de la llama de Ayopaya
generales.unidad.sedePrograma Rumiantes Menores
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